DEPRESSION IN MOTHERHOOD
"...mothers are the most depressed segment of the American population"
- Ariel Gore

Note: This page refers to (widespread) depression in mothers that is not related to childbirth. I.E. we are not talking about postpartum depression
"Almost one-fourth of American women..will cope with depression and other associated disorders (like anxiety and substance abuse) during their lifetimes... The majority of these women.. are parents (Nicholson, Henry, Clayfield & Phillips, 2001, p. vix)."
See full references below.
WHY DO MOTHERS GET DEPRESSED?
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Violence against women - one in five women experienced child sexual abuse; physical abuse and neglect are even more common. Women continue to be at risk for rape and domestic abuse throughout their lives...
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Poverty - single mothers raising children comprise the majority (55%) of poor families; poor women have fewer resources and less support. Middle-class women may become poor once they divorce.
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Fatigue and sleep deprivation - (that goes on for years sometimes) both have alarming effects on women's health and the health of their loved ones.
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Loss - has many faces for for childbearing women - loss of pregnancy, the ideal birth, loss of fertility, loss of the perfect baby etc. Women are seldom given a chance to grieve.
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Social Isolation and lack of social support - Being at home with a toddler, mothering in a new community without family and friends etc.
Source: The Hidden Feelings of Motherhood by Kathleen Kendall-Tackett, PhD

"Throughout their lives, women are twice as likely as men to suffer from depression. And mothers of young children are particularly vulnerable"
- McGrath*
*References:
Nicholson, J; Henry, A; Clayfield, J; Phillips, S. (2001). Parenting Well when you're depressed: a complete resource for maintaining a healthy family.
Gore, Ariel (2000). The Mother Trip
*Kendall-Tackett, Kathleen. (2001). The Hidden Feelings of Motherhood: Coping with stress, depression and burnout. Click here for a review of this book.
What Every Woman Must Know About Hormones, the Brain, and Emotional Health (Paperback)
by Deborah Sichel (Author), Jeanne Watson Driscoll
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